first down

noun

plural first downs
1
: the first of a series of usually four downs (see down entry 5 sense 3a) in which a football team must net a 10-yard gain to retain possession of the ball
2
: a gain of a total of 10 or more yards within usually four downs giving the team the right to start a new series of downs

Examples of first down in a Sentence

They have first down on the 20-yard line. The pass was completed for a first down.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Liam Berlien was credited with smothering the ball, giving his team a first down at the East Ridge 7-yard line. Tris Wykes, Twin Cities, 27 Sep. 2025 So in that vein, on first downs this season, the Chiefs have confronted the second-most light boxes (run-friendly). Kansas City Star, 26 Sep. 2025 Hill has 15 receptions for 198 yards and a touchdown in three games; 12 of those have gone for first downs. Barry Jackson, Miami Herald, 26 Sep. 2025 Even then, Summit came up just three yards shy of making a first down. Mike Waters, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 26 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for first down

Word History

First Known Use

1885, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of first down was in 1885

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Cite this Entry

“First down.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/first%20down. Accessed 1 Oct. 2025.

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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